Gabe Arellano #11 OF Central Penn

gp 29
avg .277
hr 0
rbi 10
r 21
sb 12
Recent Games
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 4-0
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 3-1
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 9-8
May 1 at Lancaster Bible College L, 14-3
May 15 vs. Bluefield State L, 10-4
May 16 at Cleary University L, 7-3
Statistics category Overall Conf
Games 29 178th 8 203rd
Plate appearances 117 111th 30 163rd
At Bats 101 110th 23 179th
Runs 21 84th 11 37th
Hits 28 119th 7 154th
Doubles 4 149th 1 120th
Triples 1 52nd 0 47th
Home Runs 0 156th 0 70th
Runs Batted In 10 209th 2 187th
Total bases 34 148th 8 168th
Walks 13 96th 6 47th
Hit by pitch 3 112th 1 56th
Strikeouts 20 85th 3 203rd
Sacrifice Flies 0 224th 0 81st
Sacrifice Hits 0 246th 0 104th
Hit into double play - - - -
Stolen Bases 12 21st 4 28th
Caught Stealing 0 278th 0 104th
Batting Average .277 167th .304 89th
On Base Percentage .376 150th .467 36th
Slugging Percentage .337 185th .348 112th
Appearances 0 566th 0 275th
Games started 0 289th 0 136th
Wins 0 204th 0 90th
Losses 0 290th 0 108th
Saves 0 55th 0 19th
Complete Games - - - -
Shutouts - - - -
Innings Pitched 0.0 496th 0.0 272nd
Hits - - - -
Runs - - - -
Earned Runs - - - -
Walks - - - -
Strikeouts - - - -
Strikeouts per Game .00 - .00 -
Doubles Allowed - - - -
Triples Allowed - - - -
WHIP - - - -
Home Runs Allows - - - -
At Bats Against - - - -
Batting Average Against - - - -
Earned Run Average 0.00 - 0.00 -
Wild pitches - - - -
Hit Batters - - - -
Balks - - - -
Sacrifice Flies Allowed - - - -
Sacrifice Hits Allowed - - - -
Total Chances 54 229th 11 233rd
Put Outs 49 167th 10 181st
Assists 2 473rd 1 273rd
Errors 3 221st 0 258th
Fielding Percentage .944 190th 1.000 1st
Double Plays 0 331st 0 145th
Stolen Bases Allowed 0 415th 0 180th
Runners Caught Stealing 0 258th 0 115th
Runners Caught Stealing Percentage - - - -
Passed Balls 0 91st 0 44th
Catcher's Interference 0 6th 0 3rd
Date Opponent Score ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs
Oct 1 # vs. Lancaster Bible College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Oct 1 # vs. Summit University   - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at College of Southern Maryland L, 13-3 3 1 1 - 1 - 0 - - - -
Feb 25 at College of Southern Maryland L, 10-0 2 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 2 Clarks Summit University W, 11-3 3 0 1 - - - 0 2 - - -
Mar 2 Clarks Summit University L, 9-3 4 1 1 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 7 Rowan of Burlington County   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 11 at Williamson College of the Trades   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 11 at Williamson College of the Trades   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Penn State Fayette   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Penn State Fayette   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 21 at Penn State York   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 24 Vaughn College W, 19-0 6 3 3 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 26 at Chesapeake College L, 9-6 4 0 2 - - - 1 - 2 1 -
Mar 26 at Chesapeake College L, 12-2 3 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 28 Cairn University   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 Cairn University   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 30 at Cairn University L, 14-1 4 0 1 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Apr 2 at University of Valley Forge L, 9-8 4 1 1 - - - 1 1 2 - -
Apr 2 at University of Valley Forge W, 11-4 5 1 2 - - - 2 - 1 - -
Apr 3 Cazenovia College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Cazenovia College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Penn State Hazleton   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Penn State Hazleton   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 8 Kent St.-Tuscarawas L, 6-2 3 0 1 1 - - 1 - - - -
Apr 8 Kent St.-Tuscarawas W, 9-3 4 1 2 - - - 0 - 1 1 -
Apr 12 at Kent St.-Tuscarawas L, 7-5 5 0 0 - - - 0 - 3 - -
Apr 13 at Vaughn College W, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 at Vaughn College W, 11-0 3 1 0 - - - 1 2 - 1 -
Apr 14 # at Vaughn College W, 8-7 2 1 1 - - - 1 1 - 1 -
Apr 15 at Penn State Brandywine W, 6-5 5 1 2 - - - 0 - 1 1 -
Apr 15 at Penn State Brandywine L, 5-0 2 0 1 1 - - 0 1 - 1 -
Apr 19 University of Valley Forge L, 5-3 3 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 19 University of Valley Forge W, 5-0 3 0 1 - - - 1 1 1 2 -
Apr 21 at Christendom College W, 10-4 4 3 2 - - - 1 - - 3 -
Apr 21 at Christendom College W, 12-1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0
Apr 27 at Clarks Summit University L, 5-3 4 1 1 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 27 at Clarks Summit University L, 6-5 5 0 1 - - - 0 - 1 1 -
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 3-1 3 0 0 - - - 0 - 1 - -
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 4-0 2 1 0 - - - 0 1 1 - -
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 3-1 4 2 2 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 9-8 2 2 0 - - - 0 2 - - -
May 1 at Lancaster Bible College L, 14-3 3 0 1 - - - 0 - 1 1 -
May 15 vs. Bluefield State L, 10-4 4 0 2 2 - - 2 - 2 - -
May 16 at Cleary University L, 7-3 3 0 0 - - - 0 - 2 - -
# Stats don't count towards season totals
Date Opponent Score hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Oct 1 # vs. Lancaster Bible College   - - - - - - - - - -
Oct 1 # vs. Summit University   - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at College of Southern Maryland L, 13-3 - - - 3 1 - - - - 3
Feb 25 at College of Southern Maryland L, 10-0 - - - 0 0 - - - - 2
Mar 2 Clarks Summit University W, 11-3 - - - 1 0 - - 2 - 5
Mar 2 Clarks Summit University L, 9-3 - - - 1 0 - 2 1 2.00 4
Mar 7 Rowan of Burlington County   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 11 at Williamson College of the Trades   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 11 at Williamson College of the Trades   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Penn State Fayette   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Penn State Fayette   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 21 at Penn State York   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 24 Vaughn College W, 19-0 - - - 3 0 - - 2 - 6
Mar 26 at Chesapeake College L, 9-6 - - - 2 0 - - - - 4
Mar 26 at Chesapeake College L, 12-2 - - - 0 0 - - - - 3
Mar 28 Cairn University   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 Cairn University   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 30 at Cairn University L, 14-1 1 - - 1 0 - - - - 5
Apr 2 at University of Valley Forge L, 9-8 - - - 1 0 - - - - 5
Apr 2 at University of Valley Forge W, 11-4 - - - 2 0 - - - - 5
Apr 3 Cazenovia College   - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Cazenovia College   - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Penn State Hazleton   - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Penn State Hazleton   - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 8 Kent St.-Tuscarawas L, 6-2 - - - 2 1 - - - - 3
Apr 8 Kent St.-Tuscarawas W, 9-3 - - - 2 0 - - 1 - 4
Apr 12 at Kent St.-Tuscarawas L, 7-5 - - - 0 0 - - - - 5
Apr 13 at Vaughn College W, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 at Vaughn College W, 11-0 - - - 0 0 - - - - 5
Apr 14 # at Vaughn College W, 8-7 - 1 - 1 0 - - - - 4
Apr 15 at Penn State Brandywine W, 6-5 - - - 2 0 - 2 - - 5
Apr 15 at Penn State Brandywine L, 5-0 - - - 2 1 - 1 - - 3
Apr 19 University of Valley Forge L, 5-3 - - - 0 0 - - - - 3
Apr 19 University of Valley Forge W, 5-0 - - - 1 0 - - - - 4
Apr 21 at Christendom College W, 10-4 1 - - 2 0 - 1 1 1.00 5
Apr 21 at Christendom College W, 12-1 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 - - 4
Apr 27 at Clarks Summit University L, 5-3 - - - 1 0 - - - - 4
Apr 27 at Clarks Summit University L, 6-5 - - - 1 0 - - - - 5
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 3-1 - - - 0 0 - 2 - - 3
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 4-0 - - - 0 0 - 1 - - 3
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 3-1 - - - 2 0 - - - - 4
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 9-8 - - - 0 0 - - - - 4
May 1 at Lancaster Bible College L, 14-3 1 - - 1 0 - - - - 4
May 15 vs. Bluefield State L, 10-4 - - - 4 2 - - - - 4
May 16 at Cleary University L, 7-3 - - - 0 0 - 1 - - 3
# Stats don't count towards season totals
Date Opponent Score gs w l sv ip h r er era whip bb k hr
Oct 1 # vs. Lancaster Bible College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Oct 1 # vs. Summit University   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at College of Southern Maryland L, 13-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Feb 25 at College of Southern Maryland L, 10-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 2 Clarks Summit University W, 11-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 2 Clarks Summit University L, 9-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 7 Rowan of Burlington County   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 11 at Williamson College of the Trades   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 11 at Williamson College of the Trades   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Penn State Fayette   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Penn State Fayette   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 21 at Penn State York   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 24 Vaughn College W, 19-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 26 at Chesapeake College L, 9-6 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 26 at Chesapeake College L, 12-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Mar 28 Cairn University   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 Cairn University   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 30 at Cairn University L, 14-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 2 at University of Valley Forge L, 9-8 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 2 at University of Valley Forge W, 11-4 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 3 Cazenovia College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Cazenovia College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Penn State Hazleton   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Penn State Hazleton   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 8 Kent St.-Tuscarawas L, 6-2 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 8 Kent St.-Tuscarawas W, 9-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 12 at Kent St.-Tuscarawas L, 7-5 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 13 at Vaughn College W, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 at Vaughn College W, 11-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 14 # at Vaughn College W, 8-7 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 15 at Penn State Brandywine W, 6-5 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 15 at Penn State Brandywine L, 5-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 19 University of Valley Forge L, 5-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 19 University of Valley Forge W, 5-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 21 at Christendom College W, 10-4 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 21 at Christendom College W, 12-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 27 at Clarks Summit University L, 5-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 27 at Clarks Summit University L, 6-5 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 3-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 4-0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 3-1 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 9-8 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 1 at Lancaster Bible College L, 14-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 15 vs. Bluefield State L, 10-4 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 16 at Cleary University L, 7-3 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - - - -
# Stats don't count towards season totals
Date Opponent Score tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
Oct 1 # vs. Lancaster Bible College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Oct 1 # vs. Summit University   - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at College of Southern Maryland L, 13-3 1 0 1 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Feb 25 at College of Southern Maryland L, 10-0 4 3 0 1 .750 - - - - - -
Mar 2 Clarks Summit University W, 11-3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 2 Clarks Summit University L, 9-3 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 7 Rowan of Burlington County   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 11 at Williamson College of the Trades   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 11 at Williamson College of the Trades   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Penn State Fayette   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 at Penn State Fayette   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 21 at Penn State York   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 24 Vaughn College W, 19-0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 26 at Chesapeake College L, 9-6 3 3 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 26 at Chesapeake College L, 12-2 4 4 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Mar 28 Cairn University   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 Cairn University   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 30 at Cairn University L, 14-1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 2 at University of Valley Forge L, 9-8 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 2 at University of Valley Forge W, 11-4 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Cazenovia College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Cazenovia College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Penn State Hazleton   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Penn State Hazleton   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 8 Kent St.-Tuscarawas L, 6-2 3 3 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 8 Kent St.-Tuscarawas W, 9-3 2 1 1 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Kent St.-Tuscarawas L, 7-5 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 13 at Vaughn College W, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 14 at Vaughn College W, 11-0 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 14 # at Vaughn College W, 8-7 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Penn State Brandywine W, 6-5 4 3 0 1 .750 - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Penn State Brandywine L, 5-0 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 19 University of Valley Forge L, 5-3 4 4 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 19 University of Valley Forge W, 5-0 4 4 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 21 at Christendom College W, 10-4 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 21 at Christendom College W, 12-1 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 - 0 0
Apr 27 at Clarks Summit University L, 5-3 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Clarks Summit University L, 6-5 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 3-1 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 28 Christendom College W, 4-0 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 3-1 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Apr 29 Williamson College of the Trades W, 9-8 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
May 1 at Lancaster Bible College L, 14-3 2 2 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
May 15 vs. Bluefield State L, 10-4 3 3 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
May 16 at Cleary University L, 7-3 3 2 0 1 .667 - - - - - -
# Stats don't count towards season totals
  g ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs avg obp slg
2015-16 18 53 15 16 2 - - 9 6 12 3 - .302 .367 .340
2016-17 29 101 21 28 4 1 0 10 13 20 12 0 .277 .376 .337
2017-18 22 31 12 9 1 - - 4 14 13 4 - .290 .511 .323
2018-19 22 73 24 23 5 - - 11 10 16 11 1 .315 .405 .384
Total 91 258 72 76 12 1 0 34 43 61 30 1 .295 .402 .349
  g hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
2015-16 18 - 1 1 18 2 - 7 1 7.00 61
2016-17 29 3 0 0 34 5 - 10 7 1.43 117
2017-18 22 - - - 10 1 - - - - 45
2018-19 22 1 - - 28 5 - 8 11 0.73 84
Total 91 4 1 1 90 13 - 25 19 1.32 307
  app gs w l sv cg ip h r er bb k k/9 hr era whip
2015-16 3 1 0 0 0 - 4.2 23 25 23 6 3 5.79 5 44.36 6.21
2016-17 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
2017-18 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
2018-19 4 0 0 1 1 - 5.2 6 4 4 7 1 1.59 - 6.35 2.29
Total 7 1 0 1 1 - 10.1 29 29 27 13 4 3.48 5 23.52 4.06
  g tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
2015-16 18 48 43 3 2 .958 - 3 - - - -
2016-17 29 54 49 2 3 .944 0 0 0 - 0 0
2017-18 22 4 3 0 1 .750 - - - - - -
2018-19 22 24 19 2 3 .875 - 1 - - - -
Total 91 130 114 7 9 .931 0 4 0 .000 0 0
  g ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs avg obp slg
Total 29 101 21 28 4 1 0 10 13 20 12 0 .277 .376 .337
Conference 8 23 11 7 1 0 0 2 6 3 4 0 .304 .467 .348
Exhibition 1 2 1 1 - - - 1 1 - 1 - .500 .500 .500
 
-
Home 11 37 10 11 1 - - 2 6 4 3 - .297 .395 .324
Away 17 60 11 15 1 1 0 6 7 14 9 0 .250 .357 .300
Neutral 1 4 0 2 2 - - 2 - 2 - - .500 .500 1.000
 
-
Wins 13 45 17 15 0 0 0 5 11 6 8 0 .333 .474 .333
Losses 16 56 4 13 4 1 - 5 2 14 4 - .232 .283 .339
 
-
February 2 5 1 1 - 1 - 0 - - - - .200 .200 .600
March 6 24 4 8 - - - 1 2 3 1 - .333 .407 .333
April 18 62 16 16 2 0 0 7 11 12 10 0 .258 .378 .290
May 3 10 0 3 2 - - 2 - 5 1 - .300 .364 .500
  g hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 29 3 0 0 34 5 - 10 7 1.43 117
Conference 8 1 0 0 8 1 - 4 2 2.00 30
Exhibition 1 - 1 - 1 0 - - - - 4
 
-
Home 11 - - - 12 1 - 5 6 0.83 43
Away 17 3 0 0 18 2 - 5 1 5.00 70
Neutral 1 - - - 4 2 - - - - 4
 
-
Wins 13 1 0 0 15 0 - 6 6 1.00 57
Losses 16 2 - - 19 5 - 4 1 4.00 60
 
-
February 2 - - - 3 1 - - - - 5
March 6 1 - - 8 0 - 2 5 0.40 27
April 18 1 0 0 18 2 - 7 2 3.50 74
May 3 1 - - 5 2 - 1 - - 11
  app gs w l sv cg ip h r er bb k k/9 hr era whip
Total 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Conference 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Exhibition 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
 
-
Home 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Away 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Neutral 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
 
-
Wins 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
Losses 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
 
-
February 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
March 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
April 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
May 0 0 0 0 0 - 0.0 - - - - - .00 - 0.00 -
  g tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
Total 29 54 49 2 3 .944 0 0 0 - 0 0
Conference 8 11 10 1 0 1.000 0 0 0 - 0 0
Exhibition 1 1 1 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
 
-
Home 11 21 20 1 0 1.000 - - - - - -
Away 17 30 26 1 3 .900 0 0 0 - 0 0
Neutral 1 3 3 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
 
-
Wins 13 18 16 1 1 .944 0 0 0 - 0 0
Losses 16 36 33 1 2 .944 - - - - - -
 
-
February 2 5 3 1 1 .800 - - - - - -
March 6 9 9 0 0 1.000 - - - - - -
April 18 32 30 1 1 .969 0 0 0 - 0 0
May 3 8 7 0 1 .875 - - - - - -